However, the fate of variety disciplines of the Islamic scientific is different. Dialogue between Islam and Arabic-text civilization produces fiqh and kalam, Dialogue of Islam with Hermes-Persian civilization produces tasawuf, dialogue of Islam with Greek-Philosophy civilization produces Islamic philosophy, as well as dialogue of Islam with WesternScientific civilization generates Islamic Science.
Dialogue between Islam and civilization produces Islamic scientific disciplines. Historical Islam is Islam which has dialogue with the reality of historical human beings, namely civilization.
Ideal Islam is the authentic Islamic, which is still in the bosom of God “Allah” and the prophet Muhammad. CAPTER 1 RELIGION & SCIENCE: INTEGRATION THROUGH ISLAMIC STUDIESĪnthropocentrism (Integration of Islam, Philosophy and Science) Aksin Wijaya1 Abstract: Ontologically, Islam can be seen from two sides: ideal Islam and Islamic historical Islam.
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